Indonesia President & Vice President
1. Ir. Soekarno
|
Ir. Soekarno |
- Mohammad Hatta (vice President) (1)
- Term: 18 August 1945 - 12 March 1967 (vacant (1956–1973))
- As the first president and vice president of Indonesia
2. Soeharto
|
Soeharto |
- Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX (the King of Kasultanan Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat, Yogjakarta also as the governor of Yogjakarta and the second vice President of Indonesia) (2)
- Adam Malik (3)
- Umar Wirahadikusumah (4)
- Soedharmono (5)
- Try Sutrisno (6)
- Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie / BJ. Habibie ((7) also as the 3rd President, replaced Soeharto)
- Soeharto was the longest Indonesia President for 32 years with 6th times vice President
- Term: 12 March 1967 - 21 May 1998
- On 21 May 1998, Suharto announced his resignation, upon which
vice-president Habibie assumed the presidency in accordance with the
constitution.
3. Prof. Dr. h.c. Ing. Dr. Sc. Mult. H. Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie / BJ. Habibie
|
BJ. Habibie |
- Term: 21 May 1998 - 20 October 1999
- No vice President
- Habibie started to study aviation and aerospace at the University of Delft (Netherlands) but for political reasons (West New Guinea dispute, which involved Netherlands and Indonesia), he had to continue his study in Aachen, Germany.
- In 1965, Habibie delivered his thesis in aerospace engineering and received the grade of "very good" for his dissertation, giving him the title Doktor der Ingenieurwissenschaften. During the same year, he accepted Hans Ebner's offer to continue his research on Thermoelastisitas and work toward his Habilitation, but he declined the offer to join RWTH as a professor per se. His thesis about light construction for supersonic or hypersonic states also attracted offers of employment from companies such as Boeing and Airbus, which Habibie again declined.
- Habibie did accept a position with Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm in Hamburg. There, he developed theories on thermodynamics, construction, and aerodynamics known as the Habibie Factor, Habibie Theorem, and Habibie Method, respectively. He worked for Messerschmit on the development of the Airbus A-300B aircraft. In 1974, he was promoted to vice president of the company.
- In 1974, Suharto recruited Habibie to return to Indonesia.
4. Abdurrahman Wahid / Gus Dur
|
Abdurrahman Wahid |
- Megawati Soekarnoputri ((8), the daughter of 1st President from Fatmawati)
- His popular nickname Gus Dur, is derived from Gus, a common honorific for a son of kyai (kyai is a person who expert in Islam), from short-form of bagus ('handsome lad' in Javanese language); and Dur, short-form of his name, Abdurrahman.
- Term: 20 October 1999 - 23 July 2001
- Abolished all remaining legal discrimination against Chinese Indonesians.
- On 23 July, the MPR (People's Consultative Assembly. Like House of Representative.) unanimously voted to impeach Wahid and to replace him with Megawati as President.
5. Megawai Soekarnnoputri
|
Megawati Soekarnoputri |
- As the first female Indonesia President
- Term: 23 July 2001 - 20 October 2004
6. Prof. Dr. H. Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono / SBY
|
Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono |
- Jusuf Kalla (10)
- Boediono (11)
- The first president to be elected through a direct election.
- After 10 years of his presidency ended in 20 October 2014, SBY was elected as Council Chair and President of the Global Green Growth Institute succeeding Danish Prime Minister (from 2009 to 2011 and since June 2015), Lars Løkke Rasmussen, the previous GGGI Council Chair.
- Term: 20 October 2004 - 20 October 2014.
7. Ir. H. Joko Widodo / Jokowi
|
Joko Widodo |
- Jusuf Kalla ((10/12)he also served as Vice President from 2004 to 2009)
- Term: 20 October 2014 - present
- Before President, he was Mayor of Solo, then Governor of DKI Jakarta.
Acted as President
1. Sjafruddin Prawiranegara
|
Sjafruddin Prawiranegara |
- (19 December 1948 – 13 July 1949) – Head of Emergency Government
2. Assaat
- (17 December 1949 – 15 August 1950) – during the United States of Indonesia Republic.
- The United States of Indonesia was officially dissolved by President Sukarno on 17 August 1950.
|
The United States of Indonesia & Indonesia Republic. |
No comments:
Post a Comment